Farnesyloxycoumarins, a new class of squalene-hopene cyclase inhibitors

Bioorg Med Chem Lett. 2004 Apr 19;14(8):1931-4. doi: 10.1016/j.bmcl.2004.01.085.

Abstract

A few naturally occurring prenyl- and prenyloxycoumarins and several new related synthetic derivatives were evaluated as inhibitors of squalene-hopene cyclase (SHC), a useful model enzyme, to predict their interactions with oxidosqualene cyclase (OSC). Umbelliprenin-10',11'-monoepoxide (IC(50) 2.5 microM) and the corresponding 6',7'-10',11' diepoxide (IC(50) 1.5 microM) were the most active enzyme inhibitors.

MeSH terms

  • Bacillaceae / enzymology
  • Coumarins / chemical synthesis
  • Coumarins / classification*
  • Coumarins / pharmacology*
  • Enzyme Activation / drug effects
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / chemical synthesis
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / classification*
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Intramolecular Transferases / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Molecular Structure
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Coumarins
  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Intramolecular Transferases
  • squalene-hopene cyclase
  • lanosterol synthase